 
  
| 1. | Subset, union, intersection, complement, Cartesian product. | 
| 2. | Domain, codomain, range, preimage, image, and graph of a function. | 
| 3. | The surjective and injective properties of functions, proving that specific functions are or are not surjective or injective. | 
| 4. | The divides relation on integers and its basic properties. | 
| 5. | Prime and composite integers, the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic. |